ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE 3
Pay attention of the
following samples!
1.
The city is included
in the Jabodetabek metropolitan area. - termasuk
2.
Bogor has been known
as the `Rain City` of Indonesia and `Buitenzorg City`. - dikenal
3.
The City was Born
in June 3rd 1482, when Padjajaran Kindom
was existed in West
Java. - dilahirkan
4.
Bogor city is
surrounded by several Mounts. - dikelilingi
5.
Earthquakes are caused
by suddenly breaks of underground rock along a fault –
disebabkan
B. Learn the changes of verbs below!
a.
Regular Verbs
|
No
|
Verb 1
|
Verb 2 (-ed)
|
Verb 3 (-ed)
|
|
1
|
Add
|
Added
|
Added
|
|
2
|
Join
|
Joined
|
joined
|
|
3
|
Increase
|
Increased
|
increased
|
|
4
|
Release
|
Released
|
released
|
|
5
|
Cause
|
Caused
|
caused
|
|
6
|
Exist
|
...
|
...
|
|
7
|
Share
|
...
|
...
|
|
8
|
Organize
|
...
|
...
|
|
9
|
Manage
|
...
|
...
|
|
10
|
Produce
|
...
|
...
|
b. Irregular verbs (no special form)
|
No
|
Verb 1
|
Verb 2
|
Verb 3
|
|
1
|
Eat
|
Ate
|
Eaten
|
|
2
|
Go
|
Went
|
Gone
|
|
3
|
Make
|
Made
|
Made
|
|
4
|
Come
|
Came
|
Come
|
|
5
|
Fight
|
Fought
|
Fought
|
|
6
|
Sing
|
...
|
...
|
|
7
|
Take
|
...
|
...
|
|
8
|
Give
|
...
|
...
|
|
9
|
Wear
|
...
|
...
|
|
10
|
Fly
|
...
|
...
|
C. Passive Voice dalam berbagai tenses
|
Tenses
|
Active Voice
|
Passive Voice
|
|
Simple Present
|
She feeds the parrot.
|
The parrot is fed by her.
|
|
Simple Past
|
Someone stole his money.
|
His money was stolen by someone.
|
|
Simple Future
|
He will write an article.
|
An article will be written by him.
|
|
Past Perfect Continous
|
Her mother had been buying a novel.
|
A novel had been being bought by her mother.
|
|
Past Perfect
|
He had bought a hat.
|
A hat had been bought by him.
|
|
Future Perfect
|
He will have fed his dog.
|
His dog had been fed by him.
|
|
Future Perfect Continous
|
He will have been buying an apple.
|
An apple will have been being bought by him.
|
|
Present Continous
|
He is buying a novel.
|
A novel is being bought by him.
|
|
Present Perfect
|
He has bought a novel.
|
A novel has been bought by him.
|
|
Present Perfect Continous
|
He has been buying a novel.
|
A novel has been being bought by him.
|
|
Past Continous
|
He was buying a novel.
|
A novel was being bought by him.
|
|
Future Continous
|
He will be buying a novel.
|
A novel will be being bought by him.
|
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